PHAROS (Platform for Harmonized Analysis of Reports on Online Services) is the French national platform for reporting illegal content on the internet. Created in 2009, this platform allows internet users to report content they consider illegal and potentially harmful.
What is PHAROS?
PHAROS is managed by the Central Office for Combating Crime Related to Information and Communication Technologies (OCLCTIC) of the National Gendarmerie. Its mission is to collect, analyze and process reports of illegal content circulating on the internet.
The platform handles various types of illegal content:
Child pornography
Incitement to hatred and discrimination
Terrorism apology
Cyberbullying and cyber harassment
Fraud and scams
Copyright infringement
Sale of prohibited products
How does PHAROS work?
The reporting process is simple and accessible to all:
Access the PHAROS platform online
Select the type of illegal content
Provide details about the reported content
Submit supporting evidence (screenshots, links, etc.)
Submit the report
Once a report is received, PHAROS analysts examine it and determine if it constitutes illegal content according to French law. If so, appropriate measures are taken, which may include:
Transmission to competent judicial authorities
Referral to specialized services
International cooperation for cross-border cases
PHAROS and cyberbullying
In the context of cyberbullying, PHAROS plays a crucial role. Citizens can report:
Threatening or insulting messages
Non-consensual sharing of intimate images
Identity theft for harassment purposes
Coordinated harassment campaignsThe platform collaborates closely with social networks and online platforms to ensure rapid removal of illegal content and protect victims.
Limitations and recommendationsWhile PHAROS is an essential tool, it's important to understand its limitations:
Processing times may vary depending on case complexityThe platform can only act on content that violates French law
Some cases may require direct police filing
For urgent situations or immediate threats, it's recommended to contact local authorities directly rather than wait for PHAROS processing.
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